GSSP Table - Precambrian
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP)
Ages from "
Geologic Time Scale 2020"
by F.M. Gradstein, J.G. Ogg, M.D. Schmitz and G.M. Ogg, (2020, Elsevier).
|
Stage
|
Age (Ma) GTS 2020
|
GSSP Location
|
Latitude, Longitude
|
Boundary Level
|
Correlation Events
|
|
Status
|
Reference
|
| Proterozoic Eon |
| Neoproterozoic Era |
|
Ediacaran System
| 635 |
Enorama Creek, Flinders Ranges, South Australia |
31.3314°S 138.6334°E |
base of the Marinoan cap carbonate |
(1) rapid decay of Marinoan ice sheets and onset of distinct cap
carbonates throughout the world, and (2) the beginning of a
distinctive pattern of secular changes in carbon isotopes. |
|
Ratified 1990 |
Lethaia 39, p.13-30, 2006 |
|
Cryogenian System | 720 |
Onset of the first global glaciation |
|
|
|
|
Ratified 1990 |
Episodes 14/2,1991 |
|
Tonian System | 1000 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Ratified 1990 |
Episodes 14/2,1991 |
| Mesoproterozoic Era |
|
Stenian System | 1200 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Ratified 1990 |
Episodes 14/2,1991 |
|
Ectasian System | 1400 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Ratified 1990 |
Episodes 14/2,1991 |
|
Calymmian System | 1600 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Ratified 1990 |
Episodes 14/2,1991 |
| Paleoproterozoic Era |
|
Statherian System | 1800 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Ratified 1990 |
Episodes 14/2,1991 |
|
Orosirian System | 2050 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Ratified 1990 |
Episodes 14/2,1991 |
|
Rhyacian System | 2300 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Ratified 1990 |
Episodes 14/2,1991 |
|
Siderian System | 2500 |
Defined chronometrically, but it will be replaced by GSSP |
|
|
|
|
Ratified 1990 |
Episodes 14/2,1991 |
| Archean Eon |
|
Neoarchean Era | 2800 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Subcomm. decision 1996, but not submitted to ICS |
Informally in Episodes 15/2, 1992 |
|
Mesoarchean Era | 3200 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Subcomm. decision 1996, but not submitted to ICS |
Informally in Episodes 15/2, 1992 |
|
Paleoarchean Era | 3600 |
Defined chronometrically |
|
|
|
|
Subcomm. decision 1996, but not submitted to ICS |
Informally in Episodes 15/2, 1992 |
|
Eoarchean Era | 4000 |
Base is not defined |
|
|
|
|
Subcomm. decision 1996, but not submitted to ICS |
Informally in Episodes 15/2, 1992 |
|
Hadean Eon | 4560 |
|
|
|
Formation of planet Earth. Informal term |
|
|
|
|